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日語翻譯的技巧有什么?

時間:2021-12-09 17:37:33 作者:管理員


  做好日語翻譯重要地就是靈活掌握日語的特點,并且把日語的特點和漢語相結(jié)合,下面北京翻譯公司給大家分享一下日語翻譯的注意事項有什么?

  To do a good job of Japanese translation is to master the characteristics of Japanese flexibly, and combine the characteristics of Japanese with Chinese. Now Beijing Translation Company will share with you the matters needing attention in Japanese translation.

  1、學(xué)會拆分

  1. Learn to Split

  在常見的日語內(nèi)容中,很多句子都是由從句或者眾多形容詞組合在一起,它們的句式結(jié)構(gòu)非常復(fù)雜,如果堅持一次性翻譯出來,不僅耗時耗力,而且很有可能會造成語句不通順,甚至出現(xiàn)漏譯的情況,因此這個時候可以使用拆分法進行翻譯,先通讀整個句子,理解句子想要表達(dá)的含義,然后按照主謂賓的方式進行逐步拆分,逐步分解,最后在重新組合,這樣就大大減少了翻譯時間和翻譯失誤。

  In the common Japanese content, many sentences are composed of clauses or many adjectives. Their sentence structure is very complex. If we persist in one-time translation, it will not only consume time and energy, but also may cause sentence inconsistency and even missed translation. Therefore, we can use disassembly at this time. In translation, first read the whole sentence thoroughly, understand the meaning that the sentence wants to express, then split it up gradually according to the way of subject-predicate-object, decompose it step by step, and finally recombine it, which greatly reduces the translation time and translation errors.

  2、學(xué)會靈活轉(zhuǎn)變

  2. Learn to Change Flexibly

  雖然日語和漢語有著很深的淵源,但隨著幾次變遷,它早已形成自身獨特的特點,因此在翻譯中文之后,經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)句型成分不完整或者不平衡的情況。

  Although Japanese and Chinese have a deep origin, with several changes, they have already formed their own unique characteristics. Therefore, after translating Chinese, there are often incomplete or unbalanced sentence patterns.

  3、切忌生搬硬套

  3. Do not copy mechanically.

  我們都知道,世界上每一種語言都有其獨特的地方,因此在翻譯過程中,不能一味地遵循和原文一模一樣,雖然這是翻譯的第一要素,但是在實際翻譯中,如果一味堅持這樣,很容易造成翻譯之后的內(nèi)容語序顛倒,語序繁亂的情況,這樣的內(nèi)容肯定無法通讀,所以在進行日語翻譯時,在保持原句意思的情況下,可以結(jié)合漢語的語法特點進行相應(yīng)地調(diào)整,這樣使整篇內(nèi)容更加流暢通順。

  As we all know, every language in the world has its own unique features, so in the process of translation, we can not blindly follow the same as the original text. Although this is the first element of translation, in actual translation, if we persist in this way, it will easily lead to the reverse of the content and word order after translation. In this case, such content can not be read through, so in Japanese translation, while maintaining the meaning of the original sentence, it can be adjusted according to the grammatical characteristics of Chinese, so as to make the whole content more fluent and smooth.

  以上就是北京翻譯公司給大家分享日語翻譯的注意事項,希望對大家有幫助,想要了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容,可以觀看本站其他文章!

  These are the precautions that Beijing Translation Company will share with you in Japanese translation. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you want to know more about them, you can watch other articles on this site.

中譯國際翻譯(北京)有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.